When it comes to stair design, few materials offer the natural beauty, affordability and longevity as oak. But not all oak steps are created the same. Today’s market offers both solid oak and engineered oak options – each with different benefits depending on your needs. So, how do you choose between them? Let’s break down the key differences in construction and performance to help you decide.

What Are Solid Oak Steps?
Solid oak steps are made from 5 full-length pieces of laminated oak, that were kiln-dried to reduce moisture content. These steps are valued for their durability, strength, and authentic appearance. The grain and color are consistent throughout the entire thickness of the step, which makes them ideal for sanding and refinishing.

Advantages of Solid Oak Steps:

• Longevity: With proper care, solid oak steps can last for generations.
• Refinishing Potential: Because the wood is solid all the way through, you can sand and refinish multiple times to restore or change the appearance; as well as use them for cladding concrete staircases
• Natural Aesthetic: The grain, texture, and feel of natural oak offer a warm and traditional look. All four sides are square which gives flexibility, and they can be machined or moulded to any shape.
• The Extra Wide Steps: 285mm steps are ideal for covering concrete staircases

When to Choose Solid Oak
Choose solid oak if:
– You want the reputation and longevity of traditional craftsmanship.
– You plan to sand and refinish the stairs multiple times to get desired look.
– You’re working in a stable environment where humidity levels are controlled.

Solid Oak Steps in our Range

2100 x 285 x 28mm
1200 x 285 x 28mm
1000 x 285 x 28mm
1200 x 285 x 44mm
1000 x 285 x 44mm

What Are Engineered Oak Steps?
Engineered oak steps are made with a 3mm over veneer (top layer) of real oak bonded to a stable core with an internal finger jointed construction. Top layer can be sanded, stained and varnished. The front edge has a solid bullnose round finish. The construction of these steps is carefully designed to resist movement and warping.

Advantages of Engineered Oak Steps:

• Stability: Engineered steps are less likely to expand, contract, or bend (warp)
• Sustainability: Engineered steps use less solid oak, which can reduce the environmental impact due to the use of lower grade internal finger joints.
• Strength: Engineered in a way that they use two pieces of solid wood on bottom and top for extra strength while giving the appearance of less joints.
• Variety: They come in different lengths: 1,000mm, 1,200mm & 4,500mm

When to Choose Engineered Oak
Choose engineered oak if:
– You require less joints on the A side
– You’re looking for a more budget-friendly option without compromising on the look of real oak.
– You value eco-conscious construction using fewer natural resources.

Engineered Oak Steps in our Range

4500 x 270 x 28mm
1200 x 270 x 28mm
1000 x 270 x 28mm

Conclusion
Both solid and engineered oak steps have their place in modern stair construction. Solid oak offers a classic, robust option for those who want a long-term investment in natural timber. Engineered oak, on the other hand, delivers enhanced stability and affordability without sacrificing visual appeal. The best choice depends on your priorities—whether that’s longevity, environmental conditions, or budget.

Need help with choosing the right oak steps for your project? Check the list of our stockists to help you make a decision that suits your home and lifestyle.

If you’re renovating an existing wooden staircase we recommend to check our steps from the cladding range of renovation products